Oil has been an essential condition of industrial economies and modern militaries. At last hundred years, oil was became a main reason for war(2016, Michael Peck). In grow and develop the economy, In fact, oil meets 97% of the UK transport and industry’s needs. Besides, it benefits our lives because it is critical materials for the production of many essentials. All the chemical product has almost made by petroleum refining, such as plastics, fertilizers, detergents, paints and even pharmaceuticals, as well as a range of other products you might not think through (2015, Oil ; Gas in UK). So economy necessarily needs ‘nutrient’ on sources of high-quality energy.
We emit carbon dioxide to the atmosphere in enormous quantities by so much fossil fuel burning, it result in pollution and greenhouse effect. Not only that, Economic growth often has a negative effect on environmental. According to the World Bank report in 2014, the rate at which natural resources are degrading in many countries. Many people’s health was threatened by factors, which is air pollution, waterborne diseases and exposure to harmful chemicals, especially true in developing countries.