Though this study tried to relate the housing types with the society to find out the physical environments Dhaka city to understand the physical home environment which has barely originated any differences as far as social communication is concerned. In fact, socio-cultural aspects are more powerful than religious factors and that there are comparisons in the development of physical layout as their key active space was the courtyard. Undoubtedly, social and spatial structures are thoroughly interconnected; nonetheless, in daily life the observation of spatial foundation is fundamentally inherent. Though surroundings modify space, but in returns it is shaped by society. Consequently, society maintains its origin in developing space; however space, actually a physical unit, preserves the social configuration that inhabits it. In the urban background, these dominant social impacts have also directed the improvement of physical configurations.
Like one of a straight outcome of colonial reigning in Bengal throughout the late 19th and initial 20th century was the formation of urban social elite. Though in Dhaka the real proprietors were Hindu, the male greeting area was separated from the female area, where privacy seems to be the most substantial issue. Remarkably, for the Dhaka case, to deliver privacy became more difficult when Muslim occupiers came in the second phase, where the whole house was subdivided into smaller family units. Nonetheless, this releases a further debate whether the ever varying social relationship in the modern time and the alteration of the dwelling space are incapable to deliver the desired privacy which once played the major part in a Muslim society.
It has been detected that in Dhaka city, old dwellings in the traditional neighborhoods have gone through extensive change and conversion mainly due to economic motives. Landholders transformed their old houses either into economic enterprises or to leasing items. Accommodation turn into the main significance instead of the social interactions and the replacement of homogeneous people with more diverse criteria was realized. In recent times, urbanization in Dhaka has sustained and set incredible pressure on inadequate residential land. So with this urbanization trend, house form has converted even more combined, and obliviously buildings have gained in height. Thus, transformations in the income level and job status made such neighborhoods more crumbled and intimidating. These features also specify the changes in the lifestyle of the residents of our contemporary age where not only the physical revolution but the social action also formed long term influence that is slowly decreasing the neighborhood connection and therefore identity.
Recently, in the modern developing morphology of multistoried apartments, the courtyard is actuality exchanged by an interior family drawing room. Living practices are always varying with the time, the requirement of space is exchanging, the action associated to the vital space is shifting, nevertheless the core notion of space hierarchy endures to readjust its space provisions to imitate the climatic requirement of the building and the ethnic admiration to the architecture which is too much home developed. This paper identifies the conversion of living spaces and its altering features from traditional communities to current housing society through diverse segments. Urbanization with modern technology and its influence on the civilization and culture, and finally on housing spaces have been acknowledged in this research. Humanities are molded through diverse cultural endurance, and different times revealed to diverse persuading features.
The study has concentrated on the conversions of urban residences for the intermediate urban population of Dhaka illustrative of urban working mainstream. This study revealed that the traditional community scheme has sustained, despite all the restraint of regulations and physical planning during the last four decades. The traditional sets are now reallocated in the new neighborhoods, but with clear physical borders and less physical connectedness.
